Waste management in the Spanish municipalitiesis commitment to Local Agenda 21 more than good intentions?
- José Luis Navarro Espigares 1
- José Aureliano Martín Segura 1
- César Pérez López 2
- Guillermo Maraver Tarifa 1
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1
Universidad de Granada
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2
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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ISSN: 1695-7253, 2340-2717
Year of publication: 2018
Issue: 40
Pages: 35-56
Type: Article
More publications in: Investigaciones Regionales = Journal of Regional Research
Sustainable development goals
infoSDG classification obtained using Aurora SDG artificial intelligence model.
Abstract
Spain is one of the European countries with more municipalities adhering to the Local Agenda 21 (LA21). Environmental spending exerts a great influence on implementing LA21. But some authors raise doubts about the firm commitment of local governments to LA21 objectives. Thus, the main objective of this paper is to verify whether political commitment is backed up with action towards meeting the objectives of sustainable development by means of budgetary support for waste management policies. To accomplish this, we applied the Difference in Differences technique for the period 2002-2012 in the Spanish municipalities. Our initial results confirmed the original hypotheses and showed that local governments that adhered to LA21 were genuinely committed to achieving at least one LA21 goal and offering greater budgetary support for waste management. However, the sensitivity analysis revealed unexpectedly ambiguous evidence about the research question, in that we observed a great volatility of results depending on the sample and dependent variables chosen.
Funding information
The paper has been carried out with the financial support of the research project: 014-ABEL-CM-2014A —Sustainable development as an innovation opportunity in management model of public organisations; evaluation and promotion of citizen participation towards sustainability; supported by a grant from Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway through the EEA Financial Mechanism and operated by Universidad Complutense de Madrid; Call ABEL-CM-2014A of NILS Mobility Program for Science and Sustainability.Funders
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EEA Financial Mechanism
- 014-ABEL-CM-2014A
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Spain
- 014-ABEL-CM-2014A
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NILS Mobility Program for Science and Sustainability
- 014-ABEL-CM-2014A
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