Comportamiento visual y toma de decisiones en situaciones de ataque en voleibol

  1. Henrique de Oliveira Castro 1
  2. Gustavo Conti Costa 2
  3. Guilherme Menezes Lage 3
  4. Gibson Moreira Praça 3
  5. Carmen Fernández Echeverría 4
  6. María Perla Moreno Arroyo 5
  7. Juan Pablo Greco 3
  1. 1 Centro Universitário Estácio Brasília (Brasil)
  2. 2 Universidade Federal de Goiás (Brasil)
  3. 3 Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Brasil)
  4. 4 Facultad de Ciencias del Deporte, Universidad de Extremadura (España)
  5. 5 Universidad de Extremadura (España)
Revista:
Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte

ISSN: 1577-0354

Año de publicación: 2019

Volumen: 19

Número: 75

Páginas: 565-578

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.15366/RIMCAFD2019.75.012 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista Internacional de Medicina y Ciencias de la Actividad Física y del Deporte

Resumen

El objetivo de estudio fue comparar el comportamento visual (número y duración de las fijaciones visuales) y la toma de decisiones (TD) en el análisis de escenas de ataque en voleibol, entre entrenadores y jóvenes jugadores. Participaron 59 sujetos - 34 entrenadores (M=32.5; DT=9.4) con experiencia como jugadores y entrenadores de voleibol (M=16.78; DT=11.09), y 25 jugadores (M=16.9; DT=1) con experiencia como jugadores de voleibol (M=3.72; DT=1.17). Para el análisis de la calidad de la TD se emplearon las escenas de ataque del Test de Conocimiento Táctico Declarativo en Voleibol (TCTD:Vb). Para el análisis del comportamiento visual se utilizó el Eye Tracking SMI RED500® durante el análisis de las escenas. Los resultados muestran diferencias significativas en la duración de las fijaciones siendo mayores en el grupo de los entrenadores. Concluye que existe un patrón similar de comportamiento visual em la comparación entre los grupos unicamente diferenciado por la duración de las fijaciones visuales. 

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