La Repercusión del Valor Razonable de los Bienes Inmuebles en la Utilidad de los Estados Financierosuna Nota de Investigación

  1. Navarro Galera, Andrés
  2. Pérez López, María Carmen
Revista:
Revista de contabilidad = Spanish accounting review: [RC-SAR]

ISSN: 1138-4891

Año de publicación: 2009

Volumen: 12

Número: 1

Páginas: 141-162

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.1016/S1138-4891(09)70005-6 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista de contabilidad = Spanish accounting review: [RC-SAR]

Resumen

La elección en la reciente reforma contable española del criterio de valor razonable en lugar del coste histórico como base de valoración para determinados activos ha generado cierta controversia. Este trabajo estudia la posible incidencia de la adopción del valor razonable para el registro contable de los bienes inmuebles sobre la relevancia y la fiabilidad de la información financiera. El estudio empírico está basado en una encuesta sobre las percepciones de 151 responsables de la contabilidad de empresas españolas del sector de la construcción sobre la utilidad y fiabilidad de la información financiera basada en el valor razonable. El análisis de los resultados nos ha permitido concluir que, respecto al coste histórico, los responsables de contabilidad perciben que el valor razonable de los bienes inmuebles generaría estados financieros más útiles para representar la imagen fiel del patrimonio de la empresa. No obstante, los encuestados conciben la información financiera bajo valor razonable como menos objetiva y verificable. Asimismo, hemos comprobado que el tamaño de la empresa puede influir en la opinión de la repercusión del valor razonable sobre la relevancia y fiabilidad de los estados financieros.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • D. Aboody, M.E. Barth, and R. Kasznik Revaluations of fixed assets and future firm performance: Evidence from the UK Journal of Accounting and Economics 26 1-3 1999 149 178
  • Asociación Española de Contabilidad Administración de Empresas (AECA) Marco conceptual para la información financiera". Documento de Principios Contables no 22 1999 AECA Madrid
  • R. Ball International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS): pros and cons for investors Accounting and Business Research, International Accounting Policy Forum 2006 5 27
  • M. Barth Fair value accounting: evidence from investment securities and market valuation The Accounting Review 69 1 1994 1 25
  • M.E. Barth, and G. Clinch Revalued financial, tangible and intangible assets: Associations with share prices and non-market-based value estimates Journal of Accounting Research 36 3 1998 199 233
  • M. Barth, and W.R. Landsman Fundamental issues related to using fair value accounting for financial reporting Accounting Horizons 9 4 1995 97 107
  • M. Barth, W. Beaver, and W. Landsman Value-relevance of banks' fair value disclosures under SFAS no 107 The Accounting Review 71 4 1996 513 537
  • M. Barth, W.R. Landsman, and J.M. Wahlen Fair value accounting: effects on banks' earnings volatility, regulatory capital, and value of contractual cash flows Journal of Banking and Finance 19 1995 577 605
  • V.L. Bernard, R.C. Merton, and K.G. Palepu Mark to mark accounting for US banks and thrifts: lessons from the Danish experience Journal of Accounting Research 33 1995 1 32
  • J. Betts, and G. Wines Application of the fair-value concept: evidence from Australian legal decisions Australian Accounting Review 14 1 2004 63 72
  • S. Bies Fair value accounting Federal Reserve Bulletin 91 1 2005 26 29
  • R.J. Bloomfield, M.W. Nelson, and S.D. Smith Feedback loops, fair value accounting and correlated investments Review Accounting Studies 11 2006 377 416
  • M.E. Bradbury Issues in the drive to measure liabilities at fair value Australian Accounting Review 10 2 2000 19 25
  • L. Cañibano, and A. Mora Evaluating the statistical significance of de facto accounting harmonization: a study of European global players The European Accounting Review 9 3 2000 349 369
  • T.J. Carroll, T.J. Linsmeier, and K.R. Petroni The reliability of fair value versus historical cost information: evidence from closed-end mutual funds", Journal of Accounting Auditing and Finance, winter 2003 1 24
  • M. Cornett, Z. Rezaee, and H. Tehranian An investigation of capital market reactions to pronouncements on fair value accounting Journal of Accounting and Economics 22 1996 119 154
  • J.R. Dietrich, M.S. Harris, and K.A. Muller The reliability of investment property fair value estimates Journal of Accounting and Economics 30 2 2001 125 158
  • P.D. Easton, P.H. Eddey, and T.S. Harris An investigation of revaluations of tangible long-lived assets Journal of Accounting Research 31 3, supplement 1993 1 38
  • E.A. Eccher, K. Ramesh, and S.R. Thiagarajan Fair value disclosures by bank holding companies Journal of Accounting and Economics 22 1996 79 117
  • C. Elad Fair value accounting in the agricultural sector: some implications for international accounting harmonization European Accounting Review 13 4 2004 621 641
  • Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Conceptos No. 2. Qualitative Characteristics of Accounting Information 1980 FASB. Norwalk Connecticut
  • FASB. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157. Fair Value Measurements. Financial Accounting Series 2006 FASB
  • Preliminary Views. Conceptual Framework for Financial Reporting: Objective of Financial Reporting and Qualitative Characteristics of Decisión-Useful Financial Reporting Information. Preliminary Views Financial Accounting Series No 2008 1260 1261
  • J. Fuglister, and R. Bloom Analysis of SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements The CPA Journal 78 1 2008 36 39 January
  • M.A. García, and A. Zorio El camino hacia el valor razonable Revista de Contabilidad 5 2002 57 88
  • G. Gebhardt, R. Reichardt, and C. Wittenbrink Accounting for financial instruments in the banking industry: conclusions from a simulation model European Accounting Review 13 2 2004 341 371
  • J.D. Gibbons, and S. Chakraborti Nonparametric statistical inference 2003 Marcel Dekker New York
  • G. Häusler The insurance industry, systemic financial stability, and fair value accounting The Geneva Papers on Risk and Insurance 29 1 2004 63 70
  • D. Herrmann, S.M. Saudagaran, and W.B. Thomas The quality of fair value measures for property, plant and equipment Accounting Forum 30 2006 43 59
  • L. Hodder, M. Kohlbeck, and M.L. Mcanally Accounting choices and risk management: SFAS no 115 and U.S. bank holding companies Contemporany Accounting Research 19 2002 225 270
  • L. Hodder, P.E. Hopkins, and J.M. Wahlen Risk-relevance of fair-value income measures for commercial banks The Accounting Review 81 2 2006 337 375
  • M. Hollander, and D.A. Wolfe Nonparametric statistical methods 1999 John Wiley and Sons New York
  • International Accounting Standards Committee F (IASC). Marco conceptual para la preparación y presentación de los estados financieros" en International Accounting Standards Committee Foundation (IASCF) (2007): Normas Internacionales de Contabilidad 2007 (texto completo de las Normas Internacionales de Contabilidad y las Interpretaciones SIC existentes a 1 de enero de 2007) 1989 CISSPRAXIS Madrid 43 83
  • IASB. (2007): Discussion paper on Fair Value Measurements. www.iasb.org.
  • Instituto de Contabilidad Auditoría de Cuentas (ICAC). Informe sobre la situación actual de la contabilidad en España y líneas básicas para abordar su reforma ("Libro Blanco" para la reforma de la contabilidad en España) 2002 ICAC Madrid
  • International Federation of Accountants (IFAC) Managing Quality Improvements 1993 International Federation of Accountants
  • IFAC. International Standard on Auditing (ISA) 540, Auditing Accounting Estimates, Including Fair Value Accounting Estimates, and Related Disclosures Revised and redrafted standard on Auditing 2008 IFAC
  • International Valuation Standards Committee (IVSC). International Valuation Standards 2003 Ed. International Valuation Standard Committee Chicago, Illinois www.ivsc.org
  • I.K. Khurana, and M. Kim Relative value relevance of historical cost vs. fair value: evidence from bank holding companies Journal of Accounting and Public Policy 22 2003 19 42
  • E.L. Lehmann, and J. Romano Generalizations of the familywise error rate Annals of Statistics 33 2005 1138 1154
  • Ley 16/2007, de 4 de julio, de reforma y adaptación de la legislación mercantil en materia contable para su armonización internacional con base en la normativa de la Unión Europea. BOE núm. 160 de 5 de julio de 2007.
  • S. Llewellyn, and D. Northcott The average hospital Accounting, Organizations & Society 30 6 2005 555 583
  • T. Lys Abandoning the transactions-based accounting model: weighing the evidence Journal of Accounting and Economics 22 1996 155 175
  • P.B. Miller, and P.R. Bahnson Refining Fair Value Measurements Journal of Accountancy 205 5 2007 30 36 november2007
  • D. Naranjo Salvando las dificultades del uso de la encuesta en la investigación contable de gestión: una aplicación empírica Revista Española de Financiación y Contabilidad XXXV 129 2006 361 385
  • A. Navarro, and M.P. Rodríguez Análisis de la utilidad del fair value para la valoración de activos de las Administraciones Públicas Españolas Revista de Contabilidad 7 13 2004 245 273
  • A. Navarro, and M.P. Rodríguez The contribution of international accounting standards to implementing NPM in developing and developed countries Public Administration and Development 27 4 2007 413 425
  • K. Nelson Fair value accounting for commercial banks: an empirical analysis of SFAS n 107 The Accounting Review 71 2 1996 161 182
  • L.M. Nichols, and K.H. Buerger An investigation of the effect of valuation alternatives for fixed assets on the decisions of statement users in the United States and Germany", Journal of International Accounting Auditing & Taxation 11 2002 155 163
  • K. Petroni, and J.M. Wahlen Fair value of equity and debt securities and share prices of property-liability insurance companies Journal of Risk and Insurance 62 1995 719 737
  • Real Decreto 1514/2007, de 16 de noviembre, por el que se aprueba el Plan General de Contabilidad. Boletín Oficial del Estado n 278. Martes 20 de noviembre de 2007.
  • V.K. Rohatgi An introduction to probability theory and mathematical statistics 1976 John Wiley and Sons
  • J. Ronen To fair value or not to fair value: a broader perspective Abacus 44 2 2008 181 208
  • P. Walton Fair value and executory contracts: moving the boundaries in international financial reporting Accounting and Business Research 36 4 2006 337 343
  • G. Whittington Fair value and the IASB/FASB conceptual framework project: an alternative view Abacus 44 2 2008 139 168
  • T. Yonetani, and Y. Katsuo Fair value accounting and regulatory capital requirements Economic Policy Review 4 1998 33 43