Búsqueda de sensaciones sexuales, estilos de afrontamiento, estrés social y su relación con la conducta sexual adolescente

  1. Teva Álvarez, Inmaculada
  2. Bermúdez Sánchez, María Paz
  3. Buela Casal, Gualberto
Revista:
Anales de psicología

ISSN: 0212-9728 1695-2294

Año de publicación: 2011

Volumen: 27

Número: 1

Páginas: 35-46

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Anales de psicología

Resumen

El objetivo del presente estudio es realizar una revisión teórica entre los años 1998 y 2007 sobre la influencia de los estilos de afronta-miento, el estrés social y la búsqueda de sensaciones sexuales sobre las conductas sexuales de riesgo en adolescentes e informar sobre la prevalen-cia de las conductas sexuales en los adolescentes. Se trata de un estudio teórico. La búsqueda de artículos se realizó a través de bases de datos electrónicas y mediante una búsqueda manual en revistas especializadas. Se localizaron siete artículos en los que se analizó la relación entre la conducta sexual adolescente, la búsqueda de sensaciones sexuales y el afrontamiento. Los estudios publicados sobre la relación entre la conducta sexual adoles-cente y los estilos de afrontamiento, el estrés social y la búsqueda de sensa-ciones sexuales son escasos. Se hace énfasis en la investigación de dichas asociaciones en el futuro y en la realización de estudios longitudinales. En los 44 estudios sobre prevalencia de conducta sexual se recogía principal-mente información sobre la edad de inicio de las relaciones sexuales coita-les, el porcentaje de adolescentes con experiencia sexual coital, las prácticas sexuales, el número de parejas sexuales y el uso del preservativo y otros métodos anticonceptivos. El mayor número de artículos se han publicado en Estados Unidos predominando el diseño transversal

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