Análisis cinético y cinemático del press de banca en dos situaciones de evaluaciónpress banca libre vs press banca máquina smith. Proyecto piloto
- Jaimes, M. F.
- Bautista, I.J
- Arguelles, J.
- Monje, J. M.
- Chirosa Ríos, Luis Javier
ISSN: 1885-7019
Año de publicación: 2012
Volumen: 8
Número: 2
Páginas: 105-120
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: E-Balonmano.com: Revista de Ciencias del Deporte
Resumen
En este estudio piloto se analizan algunas de las variables cinéticas y cinemáticas que pueden afectar a la situación de ejecución/evaluación del Press de Banca, en máquina Smith (PMS) vs con barra y discos (PBL). Dos sujetos entrenados participaron en esta investigación habiendo sido informados previamente de la finalidad de la misma. En dos momentos se llevó a cabo un protocolo incremental de cargas hasta alcanzar su máximo peso a desplazar en una repetición (1-RM), uno para el PMS y otro para el PBL. El Sujeto 1 (S-1) manifestó valores de fuerza de 770 y 837 N, en PBL y PMS, alcanzando este pico máximo de fuerza (PMF) a los 28 y 12 ms, respectivamente. En el caso del Sujeto 2 (S-2), los valores de PMF fueron de 693 y 849 N, empleando un tiempo en alcanzar estos PMF fue de 60 y 66 ms, en PBL y PMS, respectivamente. Se realizó un análisis detallado de las curvas de "sticking period", las distancias de agarre e inclinación de la barra. Como conclusión más relevante de nuestro trabajo y como base para futuras investigaciones, decir que a la hora de entrenar, el ejercicio en PBL puede ser más aconsejado. Mientras que para evaluar, el ejercicio en PMS aporta información más fiable en cuanto a las variables relevantes de la fuerza.
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