Walking as physical exercise in Fibromyalgiaan elicitation study from the Theory of Planned Behavior

  1. Pastor-Mira, María Ángeles
  2. López Roig, Sofía
  3. Sanz López, Yolanda
  4. Peñacoba Puente, Cecilia
  5. Cigarán, Margarita
  6. Lledó Boyer, Ana
  7. Velasco Furlong, Lilian
  8. Almécija Rodríguez, M. Carmen
Journal:
Anales de psicología

ISSN: 0212-9728 1695-2294

Year of publication: 2015

Volume: 31

Issue: 2

Pages: 433-446

Type: Article

DOI: 10.6018/ANALESPS.31.2.172151 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

More publications in: Anales de psicología

Sustainable development goals

Abstract

This study is the first phase of the formative research recom-mended in the Theory of Planned Behavior for the development of an in-tervention. Our aims are to identify modal beliefs about the performance of an exercise pattern in people with fibromyalgia, to test the items de-signed for direct evaluation of the predictive constructs and to explore their relationships with the behavior. We assessed 46 women with fibrom-yalgia. Content analysis showed more positive than negative consequences related to the performance of exercise guidelines (behavioral beliefs). Fami-lies and friends are the important referents (normative beliefs) and we identified facilitating and inhibiting factors in the performance of exercise behavior related to aspects of fibromyalgia (control beliefs) such as pain, fatigue and emotional state. The subjective norm scale showed the lowest internal consistency (á= .78). The results confirmed the sedentary lifestyle of the participants (previous behavior: Mean=3.67; rank=1-7) although they also suggested that participants intended to perform the behavior (Mean=5.67). The relationships between constructs are coherent with the theory, and support the relevance of applying it to the selected behavior and population

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