Revisión de la biomecánica de la marcha en medio acuático vs. terrestre

  1. Cadenas Sánchez, Cristina
  2. Arellano Colomina, Raúl
  3. López Contreras, Gracia
Revista:
Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

ISSN: 1579-1726 1988-2041

Año de publicación: 2015

Número: 28

Páginas: 128-133

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.47197/RETOS.V0I28.34853 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: Retos: nuevas tendencias en educación física, deporte y recreación

Resumen

El objetivo del presente artículo ha sido revisar la bibliografía relacionada con las características espacio-temporales y angulares de la marcha en el medio acuático y terrestre. La búsqueda de artículos se realizó en las bases de datos PubMed, MedLine, y Web of Science y revistas científicas específicas. Las palabras claves utilizadas fueron: biomechanical, kinematics, water, land, walking, gait, stride, entre otras. De los 165 resultados obtenidos inicialmente, 20 documentos fueron los seleccionados para nuestra revisión y posterior análisis. Los aspectos de refinado fueron los tipos de documentos, categorías, resúmenes y títulos. Se analizaron todos los artículos en función de sus objetivos, muestra, intervención, variables, resultados y conclusiones. Finalmente, se profundizó y discutió aquellos trabajos científicos que evaluaban los parámetros biomecánicos de la marcha: longitud de ciclo, longitud de paso, frecuencia, duración del ciclo de la marcha, velocidad, ancho de paso, simetría, ángulos y duración de la fase de apoyo.

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