Ingreso y bienestar subjetivoel efecto de las comparaciones sociales

  1. María Navarro 1
  2. Ángeles Sánchez 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Granada
    info

    Universidad de Granada

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04njjy449

Revista:
Revista de economía mundial

ISSN: 1576-0162

Año de publicación: 2018

Número: 48

Páginas: 153-178

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.33776/REM.V0I48.3879 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openArias Montano editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista de economía mundial

Resumen

El análisis de la relación entre ingreso y bienestar subjetivo es relevante para las políticas públicas. No obstante, las comparaciones sociales en ingreso y los contactos sociales pueden ser determinantes claves del bienestar subjetivo. Al objeto de contrastar estas hipótesis, estudiamos el efecto de diferentes factores económicos y no económicos sobre el bienestar subjetivo utilizando la base de datos del German Socio-Economic Panel. La metodología utilizada es un Probit adaptado a Mínimo Cuadrados Ordinarios (POLS). Los principales resultados muestran que el efecto del ingreso absoluto sobre el bienestar subjetivo es diferente en función del término de comparación social considerado. Además, el ingreso absoluto no ejerce el mayor impacto sobre el bienestar subjetivo, sino los contactos sociales, las preocupaciones y tener un buen estado de salud. Estos hallazgos subrayan la importancia de analizar los efectos distributivos de los programas de gasto público, así como estudiar los efectos de las políticas públicas sobre factores no económicos que determinan el bienestar de las personas y la eficacia de esas políticas.

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