Clase social y bienestar subjetivoel rol mediador de la incertidumbre emocional

  1. Ginés Navarro-Carrillo 1
  2. Inmaculada Valor-Segura 1
  3. Miguel Moya 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Granada
    info

    Universidad de Granada

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04njjy449

Revista:
Psicología conductual = behavioral psychology: Revista internacional de psicología clínica y de la salud

ISSN: 1132-9483

Año de publicación: 2018

Volumen: 26

Número: 3

Páginas: 457-472

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: Psicología conductual = behavioral psychology: Revista internacional de psicología clínica y de la salud

Resumen

Aunque la relación entre la clase social y el bienestar ha sido profusamente analizada, apenas se conocen los posibles mecanismos explicativos subyacentes. Dado que se ha sugerido que los contextos sociales de clase baja se vinculan con una mayor vulnerabilidad e imprevisibilidad, nosotros proponemos que la incertidumbre emocional, esto es, la sensación de angustia experimentada ante eventos personales inciertos, podría constituir un potencial factor explicativo. La presente investigación, además de examinar la asociación entre la clase social (objetiva y subjetiva) y el bienestar subjetivo y la salud, también pretende poner a prueba el potencial rol mediador de la incertidumbre emocional. Los resultados obtenidos indicaron que la clase social subjetiva, a diferencia de la clase social objetiva, se relacionaba positiva y significativamente con todos los indicadores de bienestar subjetivo y salud analizados. También se encontró que la incertidumbre emocional medió el efecto de la percepción subjetiva de clase social en el bienestar subjetivo y la salud. Así pues, esta investigación mejora la comprensión de los mecanismos psicológicos implicados en la relación entre clase social y bienestar.

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