Lesiones en jóvenes gimnastas femeninas de acrobática de la élite nacional

  1. Vernetta, Mercedes 1
  2. Montosa, Isabel 1
  3. López-Bedoya, Jesús 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Granada
    info

    Universidad de Granada

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04njjy449

Aldizkaria:
riccafd: Revista Iberoamericana de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte

ISSN: 2255-0461

Argitalpen urtea: 2018

Alea: 7

Zenbakia: 3

Orrialdeak: 71-84

Mota: Artikulua

DOI: 10.24310/RICCAFD.2018.V7I3.5542 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Beste argitalpen batzuk: riccafd: Revista Iberoamericana de Ciencias de la Actividad Física y el Deporte

Laburpena

Acrobatic gymnastics is inevitably associated with the appearance of possi- ble injuries. The objective was to analyze its incidence to gymnasts of competi- tive level. A prospective, cross-sectional and descriptive study was carried out through a questionnaire where 40 young people between 12 and 18 years old participated. The injuries suffered and the characteristics of the training were analyzed. These injuries occurred more in training (95.5%) than in competition. 57.77% were located in the lower extremity, 28.88% in the trunk 13.33% in the upper extremity. The most affected anatomical sites were the ankle and back (33.33% and 28.9%, respectively). Regarding the type of injury, sprains (40%) and contractures (26.7%) stand out. Most of the injuries occurred in the techni- cal part, during the static and dynamic group movements. The study shows that there is a predominance of ligamentous and muscular injuries, with the lower limbs being the most affected area.

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