Relación del doble estándar sexual con el funcionamiento sexual y las conductas sexuales de riesgorevisión sistemática

  1. Ana Álvarez-Muelas
  2. Carmen Gómez-Berrocal
  3. Juan Carlos Sierra
Revista:
Revista iberoamericana de psicología y salud

ISSN: 2171-2069

Año de publicación: 2020

Volumen: 11

Número: 2

Páginas: 103-116

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.23923/J.RIPS.2020.02.038 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Revista iberoamericana de psicología y salud

Resumen

El doble estándar sexual (DES) hace referencia a la aceptación de diferentes criterios para la valoración del mismo comportamiento sexual en hombres y en mujeres. Ante la ausencia de revisiones bibliográficas previas, este trabajo presenta una revisión sistemática sobre la relación del DES con el funcionamiento sexual y las conductas sexuales de rie sgo. A partir de la búsqueda en diferentes bases de datos, se obtuvieron 22 artículos científicos. Los resultados señalan que la actitud a favor del DES perjudica el funcionamiento sexual y favorece las conductas sexuales de riesgo, las cuales son más perjudiciales para las mujeres. Se discute la importancia que tiene el estudio del DES en la salud sexual, para entender el funcionamiento sexual y la incidencia de las conductas sexuales de riesgo. Se recomienda mejorar los instrumentos para medir DES, con el fin de garantizar una evaluación exacta e invariante de este fenómeno en aquellos grupos definidos por el género y otras variables socioculturales.

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