Overview of the Constitutive Model and Numerical Calibration by FEM to Compute Bearing Capacity and Embankment-Core Deformability
- Milena Mesa Lavista
- Francisco Lamas-Fernández
- Eduardo Tejeda-Piusseaut
- Rafael Bravo-Pareja
- Carolina Cabrera-González
- José Álvarez-Pérez
ISSN: 0120-5609, 2248-8723
Argitalpen urtea: 2022
Alea: 42
Zenbakia: 1
Orrialdeak: 3-3
Mota: Artikulua
Beste argitalpen batzuk: Ingeniería e Investigación
Laburpena
El modelado numérico es una herramienta poderosa para determinar la relación esfuerzo-deformación de las estructuras. Sin embargo, para una aplicación confiable, los modelos físicos y matemáticos deben ser calibrados y validados. Este artículo presenta una mirada a la calibración numérica empleando el método de elementos finitos y ensayos físicos de placa de carga en un terraplén. Se realiza además un análisis de los modelos constitutivos empleados en suelos y se selecciona el modelo constitutivo elástico-plástico de Mohr-Coulomb por ser el que mejor se acomoda a este estudio. Se utilizan los resultados de tres áreas de prueba dentro de un proyecto de refinería que el gobierno cubano llevó a cabo en la provincia de Cienfuegos. El modelo numérico empleado en este estudio se calibró empleando la teoría de errores y la prueba de hipótesis no paramétrica U de Mann-Whitney. Desde un punto de vista práctico, este estudio brinda dos procedimientos para calibrar un modelo numérico con resultados experimentales.
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