Estado trófico y características morfométricas como factores reguladores de las tasas de sedimentación en embalses mediterráneos

  1. de Vicente, Inmaculada 1
  2. García-Bermúdez, Álvaro 1
  3. Cruz-Pizarro, Luis 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Granada
    info

    Universidad de Granada

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04njjy449

Revista:
Ingeniería del agua

ISSN: 1134-2196

Año de publicación: 2022

Volumen: 26

Número: 3

Páginas: 173-183

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.4995/IA.2022.17609 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Ingeniería del agua

Resumen

En este trabajo se ha medido la tasa de sedimentación de material particulado, como peso seco (DW) así como de carbono (C), nitrógeno (N) y fósforo (P) en seis embalses mediterráneos de características muy contrastadas. Nuestro principal objetivo ha sido determinar: (1) las relaciones entre: DW, la razón molar (C:N:P) del seston, el fósforo total (PT), la razón entre el área de la cuenca de captación y el área superficial de los embalses (Ac:Ar) y la resuspensión del sedimento (razón dinámica); y (2) la relación entre la fracción de la producción primaria que sedimenta desde la zona trófica (razón de exportación) y el estado trófico. Los resultados muestran relaciones positivas y significativas de DW con Ac:Ar, y relaciones positivas pero no significativas con PT y con la razón dinámica. La estequiometría sestónica mostró grandes diferencias con la relación de Redfield. Finalmente, la razón de exportación y el estado trófico muestra una relación inversa, aunque no significativa, indicando posiblemente que el plancton de los embalses menos eutrofizados es menos eficiente reteniendo nutrientes en la columna de agua.

€ Ver financiación

Información de financiación

Financiadores

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Annandale, G.W. 2006. Reservoir Sedimentation. Wiley Online Library. https://doi.org/10.1002/0470848944.hsa086
  • Annandale, G.W. 2013. Quenching the Thirst: Sustainable Water Supply and Climate Change, Create Space Independent Publishing Platform. ISBN: 1480265152,9781480265158.
  • Baines, S.B., Pace, M.L. 1994. Relationships between suspended particulate matter and sinking flux along a trophic gradient and implications for the fate of planktonic primary production. Canadian Journal of Aquatic Sciences, 51, 25-36. https://doi.org/10.1139/f94-005
  • Bloesch, J. 1999. Sedimentation and lake sediment formation. In: The lakes handbook, 1. (Reynolds CS, O´Sullivan P, ed). Oxford: Blackwell Science p. 197-229. https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470999271.ch8
  • Bloesch, J., Burns, N.M. 1980. A critical review of sedimentation traps techniques. Schweizerische Zeitschriftfiir Hyclrologie, 42, 15-55. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02502505
  • Bloesch, J., Uehlinger, U. 1986. Horizontal sedimentation differences in a eutrophic Swiss lake. Limnology and Oceanography, 31, 1094-1109. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1986.31.5.1094
  • Cramer W, Guiot J, Fader M, Garrabou J, Gattuso JP, Iglesias A. 2018. Climate change and interconnected risks to sustainable development in the mediterranean. Nature Climate Change, 8, 972-980. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-018-0299-2
  • de Vicente, I., Amores, V., Escot, C., Basanta, A., Cruz-Pizarro, L. 2005. Temporal and spatial trends in the sedimentation process in a canyon-type reservoir (El Gergal, Seville, Spain). Archiv für Hydrobiologie, 163, 241-257. https://doi.org/10.1127/0003-9136/2005/0163-0241
  • de Vicente, I., Rueda, F., Cruz-Pizarro, L., Morales-Baquero, R. 2008. Implications of seston settling on phosphorus dynamics in three reservoirs of contrasting trophic state. Fundamental and Applied Limnology, 170, 263-272. https://doi.org/10.1127/1863-9135/2008/0170-0263
  • de Vicente, I., Ortega-Retuerta, E., Romera, O., Morales-Baquero, R., Reche, I. 2009. Contribution of transparent exopolymer particles to carbon sinking flux in an oligotrophic reservoir. Biogeochemistry, 96, 13-23. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10533-009-9342-8
  • Downing, J.A., Prairie, Y.T., Cole, J.J., Duarte, C.M., Tranvik, L.J., Striegl, R.G., McDowell, W.H., Kortelainen, P., Caraco, N.F., Melack, J.M., Middelburg, J.J. 2006. The global abundance and size distribution of lakes, ponds and impoundments. Limnology and Oceanography, 51, 2388-2397. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.2006.51.5.2388
  • El Mabrouki, K., Moñino, A., Becerra, J., Molina, M.C., de Vicente, I., Moreno, E., Amores, V., Clavero, V., Cruz-Pizarro, L. 2001. Características limnológicas del Embalse de Alhama (Granada). Actas del V Simposio sobre el agua en Andalucía, 385-396.
  • Gächter, R., Bloesch, J. 1985. Seasonal and vertical variation in the C:P ratio of suspended and settling seston of lakes. Hydrobiologia, 128, 193-200. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00006814
  • Gächter R, Mares A. 1985. Does settling seston release soluble reactive phosphorus in the hypolimnion of lakes? Limnology and Oceanography, 30, 364-371. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1985.30.2.0364
  • Gálvez, J.A., Niell, X. 1992. Sediment resuspension in a monomictic eutrophic reservoir. Hydrobiologia, 235/236, 133-141. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00026206
  • Gálvez, J.A, Niell, X. 1993. Sedimentation and mineralization of seston in a eutrophic reservoir, with a tentative sedimentation model. In: Comparative reservoir limnology and water quality management: (Straskraba, M., Tundisi, J.G., Duncan, A., ed.) Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic p. 119-126. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-1096-1_7
  • García-Ruiz, R., Sáez, E., Lucena, J., Niell, X., Gálvez, J.A. 1993. Sedimentation patterns in a recient constructed reservoir (Charco Redondo, Los Barrios, Cádiz, Spain). Verhandlungen des Internationalen Verein Limnologie, 25, 1223-1226. https://doi.org/10.1080/03680770.1992.11900361
  • García-Ruiz, R., Lucena, J., Niell, X. 1998. Seasonal and vertical variations in C:P ratio in an eutrophic P limited reservoir (La Concepción, South Spain). International Review of Hydrobiology, 83, 303-306.
  • García-Ruiz, R., Parra, G., Guerrero, F., Lucena, J. 2001. Sedimentation of phosphorus fractions and temporal variation in the C:P ratio in La Concepción reservoir, southern Spain. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 35, 711-723. https://doi.org/10.1080/00288330.2001.9517037
  • Ghassemi, F., White, I. 2007. Inter-Basin Water Transfer: Case Studies from Australia, United States, Canada, China and India. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511535697
  • Håkanson, L., Jansson, M. 1983. Principles of lake sedimentology. Springer Verlag, Berlin. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69274-1
  • Harris, G.P. 1986. Phytoplankton ecology. Chapman and Hall, New York. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-4081-9
  • Hecky, R.E., Campbell, P., Hendzel, L.L. 1993. The stoichiometry of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in particulate matter of lakes and oceans. Limnology and Oceanography, 38, 709-724. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.1993.38.4.0709
  • Hochstädter, S. 2000. Seasonal changes of C:P ratios of seston, bacteria, phytoplankton and zooplankton in a deep, mesotrophic lake. Freshwater Biology, 44, 453-463. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2427.2000.00597.x
  • Imboden, D.M., Lerman, A. 1978. Chemical models of lakes. In: Lakes: Chemistry, geology, physics. (Lerman, A., ed.) Springer, Berlin, p. 341-356. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-1152-3_11
  • Kaushal, S., Binford, M.W. 1999. Relationship between C:N ratios of lake sediments, organic matter sources and historical deforestation in Lake Pleasant, Massachusetts, USA. Journal of Paleolimnology, 22, 439-442. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008027028029
  • Kusena, W., Chemura, A., Dube, T., Nicolau, M.D., Marambanyika, T. 2022. Land use and land cover change assessment in the Upper Runde sub-catchment, Zimbabwe and possible impacts on reservoir sedimentation. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, 126, 103105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pce.2021.103105
  • León-Palmero, E., Reche, I., Morales-Baquero, R. 2019. Light attenuation in Southern Iberian Peninsula reservoirs. Ingeniería del agua, 23(1), 65-75. https://doi.org/10.4995/ia.2019.10655
  • Margalef, R. 1983. Limnología. Omega, Barcelona.
  • Meyers, P.A. 1994. Preservation of elemental and isotopic source identification of sedimentary organic matter. Chemical Geology, 114, 289-302. https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(94)90059-0
  • Morales-Baquero, R., Conde-Porcuna, J.M., Cruz-Pizarro, L. 1994. The zooplankton biomass and food availability in four reservoirs of contrasting trophic status. Archiv für Hydrobiologie, 40, 161-173.
  • Murphy, J., Riley, J.P. 1962. A modified single solution method for the determination of phosphate in natural waters. Analytica Chimica Acta, 27, 31-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(00)88444-5
  • Nagle, G.N., Fahey, T.J., Lassoie, J.P. 1999. Management of sedimentation in tropical watersheds. Environmental Management, 23, 441-452. https://doi.org/10.1007/s002679900199
  • Nürnberg, G. 1996. Trophic State of Clear and Colored, Soft- and Hardwater Lakes with Special Consideration of Nutrients, Anoxia, Phytoplankton and Fish. Lake and Reservoir Management,12, 432-447. https://doi.org/10.1080/07438149609354283
  • Pérez-Martínez, C., Morales-Baquero, R., Sánchez-Castillo, P. 1991. The effect of the volume decreasing on the trophic status in four reservoirs from Southern Spain. Verhandlungen des Internationalen Verein Limnologie, 24, 1382-1385. https://doi.org/10.1080/03680770.1989.11898986
  • Reche, I., Ortega-Retuerta, E., Romera, O., Pulido-Villena, E., Morales-Baquero, R., Casamayor, E.O. 2009. Effect of Saharan dust inputs on bacterial activity and community composition in Mediterranean lakes and reservoirs. Limnology and Oceanography, 54, 869-879. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.2009.54.3.0869
  • Redfield, A.C. 1934. On the proportions of organic derivatives in sea water and their relation to the composition of plankton. In: James Johnstone Memorial Volume. Univ. Liverpool p. 176-192.
  • Ren, S., Zhang, B., Wang, W.-J., Yuan, Y., Guo, Ch. 2021. Sedimentation and its response to management strategies of the Three Gorges Reservoir, Yangtze River, China. Catena, 199, 105096. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.catena.2020.105096
  • Reynolds, C.S. 1984. The ecology of the freshwater phytoplankton. Cambridge University Press; Cambridge
  • Sáez, E., García-Ruiz, R., Lucena, J., Niell, X. 1994. Variaciones en la razón C:N:P del material sestónico recogido en trampas de sedimentación en el embalse de Charco redondo (Cádiz). Limnetica, 10, 109-114. https://doi.org/10.23818/limn.10.13
  • StatSoft Inc. 1997. Statistica for Windows (computer program manual). Tulsa, Oklahoma.
  • Sumi, T. 2018. Reservoir sedimentation and sustainable development, in 26th ICOLD Congress, July 1-7. GR. Q100, Vienna, Austria.
  • Tartari, G., Biasci, G. 1997. Trophic status and lake sedimentation fluxes. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution, 99, 523-531. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5552-6_54
  • Tezuka, Y. 1986. Does the seston of Lake Biwa release dissolved inorganic nitrogen and phosphorus during aerobic decomposition? Its implication for eutrophication. Ecological Research, 1, 293-302. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02348686
  • Toja, J. 1982. Control de la eutrofia en embalses por utilización selectiva de agua a distintas profundidades. Revista de Obras Públicas, 223-231.
  • Toja, J. 1984. Limnología de los embalses destinados al abastecimiento de agua a Sevilla. CEDEX. M.O.P.U Madrid.
  • Toja, J., González Rull, J.A., Ramos, D. 1981. Evolución del embalse de El Gergal (Sevilla) en sus dos primeros años de vida. Simposio sobre el agua en Andalucía I, 167-180.
  • Toja, J., González Rull, J.A., Ramos, D. 1983. Phytoplankton succession in Aracena, La Minilla and El Gergal reservoirs (Huelva-Sevilla, Spain). Water Supply, 1, 103-113.
  • Toja, J., Basanta, A., Fernández Ales, R. 1992. Factors controlling algal biomass in the complex of water supply reservoirs of Sevilla (Spain). Limnetica, 8, 267-277. https://doi.org/10.23818/limn.08.27
  • Wetzel, R.G. 1975. Limnology. Saunders WB Co, Philadelphia.
  • Weyhenmeyer, G.A., Bloesch, J. 2001. The pattern of particle flux variability in Swedish and Swiss lakes. Science of the Total Environment, 266, 69-79. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0048-9697(00)00739-7
Fuente de los datos: Dialnet