Evolución de la ganancia ponderal en mujeres embarazadas que realizan actividad física

  1. Merino-García, Ethel 1
  2. Sánchez-García, Juan Carlos 2
  3. Montes-Tejada, Alba 1
  4. Molina-Martínez, Elena 1
  5. Rodríguez-Blanque, Raquel
  1. 1 Grado en Enfermería. Departamento de Enfermería. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad de Granada
  2. 2 Doctor en Enfermería. Departamento de Enfermería. Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud. Universidad de Granada. Grupo de Investigación CTS 367. Plan Andaluz de Investigación. Junta de Andalucía
Journal:
Journal of Negative and No Positive Results: JONNPR

ISSN: 2529-850X

Year of publication: 2019

Volume: 4

Issue: 3

Pages: 278-294

Type: Article

DOI: 10.19230/JONNPR.2917 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: Journal of Negative and No Positive Results: JONNPR

Abstract

Introduction. Throughout the years, it has been recommended that pregnant women reduce their level of physical activity due to possible negative effects, but thanks to research, new recommendations have emerged where they advise practicing physical activity for the benefits that They are as much for the mother as for the baby. Among them, weight gain is one of the factors benefited by physical activity,  being lower at the end of the gestational period.Objective. To study the influence that the realization of physical activity can produce in the evolution of weight gain during the gestational period of the woman. Methodology. A systematic bibliographic review of the Randomized Clinical Trials published in the last five  years (2013-2018) has been carried out in the databases MEDLINE, PubMed, SciELO, Scopus and CINAHL, in Spanish, English and French.Conclusions. The results may seem contradictory, there are authors who affirm that physical activity  has positive effects on weight gain, and other authors affirm that there is no significant difference in  weight gain between pregnant women who perform physical activity and those who do not. . It is also  observed that there is no difference between women with higher or lower BMI with respect to the effect of  physical activity on weight gain. 

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