The COVID-19 lockdowneffects of material conditions and social context on self-reported health during confinement

  1. Torrado, José Manuel 1
  2. Duque-Calvache, Ricardo 1
  3. Mesa-Pedrazas, Ángela 2
  1. 1 Departamento de Sociología, Universidad de Granada
  2. 2 Instituto de Desarrollo Regional, Universidad de Granada
Revista:
RES. Revista Española de Sociología

ISSN: 2445-0367 1578-2824

Año de publicación: 2022

Volumen: 31

Número: 4

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.22325/FES/RES.2022.130 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: RES. Revista Española de Sociología

Resumen

Los confinamientos para controlar la COVID-19 han demostrado ser efectivos desde la epidemiología, pero se sabe menos sobre cómo afectan al bienestar y a la percepción de salud de la población. Basado en la Encuesta Social 2020 para Andalucía (España), este documento tiene como objetivo averiguar cómo el encierro afecta a la salud autopercibida. Al contrario de lo que podría esperarse, la salud percibida de la población mejoró, pero no en todos los grupos sociales – empeoró en los grupos jóvenes y los de bajos ingresos -. La salud percibida se volvió más difícil de predecir con los determinantes clásicos de salud, sociodemográficos, socioeconómicos y residenciales, y los cambios relacionados con el confinamiento se volvieron más relevantes. El contacto con la enfermedad, los problemas económicos derivados del encierro y los cambios en las actividades diarias son factores explicativos clave, afectando especialmente al estado mental y emocional de la población.

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