Ejercicio físico y embarazo. Medicina basada en la evidencia (MBE)

  1. L.M. Gallo-Galán 1
  2. M.A. Gallo-Vallejo 2
  3. J.L. Gallo-Vallejo 3
  1. 1 Servicio de Obstetricia y Ginecología, Hospital Universitario Sanitas La Moraleja, Madrid, España
  2. 2 Centro de Medicina Deportiva de la Concejalía de Deportes del Ayuntamiento de Granada, Granada, España
  3. 3 Servicio de Obstetricia y Ginecología, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, España
Revista:
Semergen: revista española de medicina de familia

ISSN: 1138-3593

Any de publicació: 2022

Número: 6

Pàgines: 423-430

Tipus: Article

DOI: 10.1016/J.SEMERG.2022.02.008 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

Altres publicacions en: Semergen: revista española de medicina de familia

Resum

Physical activity during pregnancy promotes maternal, fetal and neonatal health. The health benefits of prenatal physical activity include a reduced risk of excess gestational weight gain, gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, labor complications, preterm labor, newborn complications, and postpartum depression. The main guidelines for physical activity/exercise during pregnancy recommend that all pregnant women without medical or obstetric contraindications, remain physically active during the gestation, in order to achieve benefits for their health and at the same time reduce the possibility of complications during pregnancy. We analyze in this article what evidence based medicine (EBM) indicates regarding physical exercise and pregnancy. To do this, we draw on the different existing Cochrane reviews, as well as on the main Clinical practice guidelines and Consensus documents.

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