La comunicación no violenta entre teoría y prácticauna revisión sistemática

  1. Alina Danet Danet 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Jaén
    info

    Universidad de Jaén

    Jaén, España

    ROR https://ror.org/0122p5f64

Journal:
Revista de Paz y Conflictos

ISSN: 1988-7221

Year of publication: 2020

Volume: 13

Issue: 1

Pages: 35-55

Type: Article

DOI: 10.30827/REVPAZ.V13I1.9547 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

More publications in: Revista de Paz y Conflictos

Abstract

The objective of this revision was to analyze the use and application of Nonviolent Communication in scientific and academic international contexts. The bibliographic search in PubMed, Scopus y Google Scholar identified 23 articles published from 2010 onwards. The process of revision included two phases: an analytical description, followed by a narrative synthesis. The revision revealed the heterogeneity of geographical contexts, disciplines and methodologies used. In Education, ten essays and empirical studies considered Nonviolent Communication as a useful paradigm with positive effects on creating inclusive educational communities and fostering integration, collaboration and empathy, by developing intra and interpersonal competencies. In Health and Social Sciences, as well as from multidisciplinary approaches, interventional studies, most of them with quasi-experimental design, proved the positive impact of Nonviolent Communication training. Most important impact dimensions were empathy, conflict management, prevention and control of violence and delinquency, as well as socio-cultural variables, including aspects of emotional health and quality of family, work and community relationships. These findings supported Nonviolent Communication as a Humanistic theoretical framework and, on a practical level, described its contribution to the improvement of personal experiences, interaction and social coexistence. In order to enhance the scientific evidence over the impact of Nonviolent Communication and its application, further research using robust methodological design is needed.

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