Uso de eSalud para promover la actividad física en los supervivientes de neoplasias torácicas: revisión sistemática y metaanálisis

  1. Janet Rodríguez-Torres 1
  2. Calvache Mateo, Andrés 1
  3. Araceli Ortiz-Rubio 1
  4. Natalia Muñoz-Vigueras 1
  5. Laura López-López 1
  6. Marie C. Valenza 1
  1. 1 Departamento de Fisioterapia, Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad de Granada, Granada, España
Journal:
Enfermería clínica

ISSN: 1130-8621

Year of publication: 2023

Volume: 33

Issue: 2

Pages: 123-136

Type: Article

DOI: 10.1016/J.ENFCLI.2022.10.005 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR

More publications in: Enfermería clínica

Sustainable development goals

Abstract

Background Survival rates for many forms of thoracic malignancies have improved over the past few decades, however, many survivors are coping with the side effects of cancer treatment for longer. Physical activity (PA) has been proposed as a therapeutic strategy to combat the effects of treatment in cancer survivors and eHealth could be a good way to encourage patients to practice it. Objective To explore the effects of eHealth in the promotion of PA among thoracic malignancies. Methods Suitable articles were searched using PubMed, Web of Science and Scopus databases using a combination of medical subject headings. Results In total, 4781 articles were identified, of which ten met eligibility criteria. Different eHealth interventions were described in these studies: mobile application (app) (n = 3), website (n = 2), email (n = 2), web and mobile application (n = 1), telephone counseling (n = 1) and online sheet (n = 1). All studies reported improvements in PA, with 8/10 studies reporting statistically significant changes. Conclusion Our results show that eHealth programs are useful to promote PA in malignancy thoracic survivors, compared to no intervention, conventional treatment or a dietary approach. Moreover, the meta-analysis also revealed eHealth is a good way to improve the level of PA in thoracic malignancies survivors.

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