Impacto de la pandemia en el estado de salud mental de la población laboral andaluza durante el confinamiento

  1. Guadalupe Quintana Gutiérrez 1
  2. José Manuel Moreno Mercado 2
  3. Miguel Ángel Sánchez Chaparro 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Málaga, España
  2. 2 Universidad de Granada, España
Revue:
Revista CENTRA de ciencias sociales: CENTRA journal of Social Sciences

ISSN: 2951-8156,  2951-6641

Année de publication: 2022

Volumen: 1

Número: 2

Pages: 97-118

Type: Article

DOI: 10.54790/RCCS.34 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAccès ouvert editor

D'autres publications dans: Revista CENTRA de ciencias sociales: CENTRA journal of Social Sciences

Objectifs de Développement Durable

Résumé

The study of the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic is of interest to the global scientific community, especially the effects on the population’s health. This article aims to analyse the impact of the pandemic on the perceived state of mental health of the working population in Andalusia. A quantitative analysis was performed using bivariate exploration and segmentation analysis, running the CHAID algorithm on the data from the “Social Survey 2020: Habits and Living Conditions of the Andalusian Population During the State of Alarm” conducted by the Institute of Statistics and Cartography of Andalusia (IECA, 2020). The main findings show that the deterioration of the Andalusian working population’s mental health is closely related to the perceived loss of income and employment, with the groups that were already particularly vulnerable being the most affected, such as young people, employees in the service sector and women, who, regardless of their occupation, are more likely to have suffered depression during this period.

Références bibliographiques

  • Bericat, E. y Acosta y M. J. (2020). El impacto del COVID-19 en el bienestar emocional de los trabajadores en Uruguay. Equipos Consultores, 1-14.
  • Calvo-Bonacho, E., Catalina-Romero, C., Fernández-Labandera, C., Fernández-Meseguer, A., González Quintela, A., Martínez-Muñoz, P., Quevedo, L., Valdivieso, P. y Sánchez-Chaparro, M. Á. (2020). COVID-19 and Sick Leave: An Analysis of the Ibermutua Cohort of Over 1,651,305 Spanish Workers in the First Trimester of 2020. Front Public Health 8, 580546. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2020.580546
  • De Miquel, C., Domènech-Abella, J., Felez-Nobrega, M., Cristóbal-Narváez, P., Mortier, P., Vilagut, G., Alonso, J., Olaya, B. y Haro, J. M. (2022). The Mental Health of Employees with Job Loss and Income Loss during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Perceived Financial Stress. International Journal of Enviromental Research and Public Health, 19(6), 3158. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19063158
  • Di Blasi, M., Albano, G., Bassi, G., Mancinelli, E., Giordano, C., Mazzeschi, C., Pazzagli, C., Salcuni, S., Lo Coco, G., Gioacchino Gelo, O. C., Lagetto, G., Freda, M. F., Esposito, G., Caci, B., Merenda, A. y Salerno, L. (2021). Factors Related to Women’s Psycological Distress during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence From a Two-Wave Longitudinal Study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(21), 11656. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182111656
  • Escobar, M. (1998). Las aplicaciones del análisis de segmentación: el procedimiento CHAID. Empiria: Revista de metodología de ciencias sociales, (1), 13-50.
  • Fundación FOESSA. (2022). Evolución de la cohesión social y consecuencias de la COVID-19 en España. Madrid: Fundación FOESSA.
  • Hernández-Rodríguez, J. (2020). Impacto de la COVID-19 sobre la salud mental de las personas. Medicentro Electrónica, 24(3), 578-594.
  • Jaques-Aviñó, C., López-Jiménez, T., Medina-Perucha, L., de Bont, J., Queiroga, A., Duarte-Salles, T. y Berenguera, A. (2020). Gender-based approach on the social impact and mental health in Spain during COVID-19 lockdown: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open, 10(11). doi: https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-044617
  • Mendoça, I., Coelho, F., Ferrajo, P. y Abreu, A. M. (2022). Telework and Mental Health during COVID-19. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19, 2602. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19052602
  • Ocaña, C., Bandrés, E., Chuliá, E., Fernández, M. J., Malo, M. Á., Rodríguez, J. C. y Torres, R. (2020). Impacto social de la pandemia en España. Una evaluación preliminar. Madrid: Funcas.
  • OXFAM Intermón. (2020). Superar la pandemia y reducir la desigualdad. Cómo hacer frente a la crisis sin repetir errores. Madrid: OXFAM Intermón Descargado de https://cdn2.hubspot.net/hubfs/426027/Oxfam-Website/oi-informes/superar-covid-reducir-desigualdad-oxfam-intermon.pdf
  • Rodríguez-Rey, R., Garrido-Hernansaiz, H. y Bueno-Guerra, N. (2020). Working in the Times of COVID-19. Psycological Impact of the Pandemic in Frontline Workers in Spain. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(21), 8149. doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17218149
  • Sim, M. (2020). The COVID-19 pandemic: major risk to healthcare and other workers on the front line. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 77(5), 281-282. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2020-106567
La source de données: Dialnet