Relationship of indicators of ability and experience of military sports skydiving with the psychological state and performance in competition of elite jumpers

  1. Ortín Montero, Francisco José 1
  2. Borrego-Balsalobre, Francisco José 2
  3. Álvarez-Arangua, Sebastián 3
  4. Valdivia Moral, Pedro Ángel 4
  5. Morales-Baños, Vicente 5
  1. 1 Department of Basic Psychology and Methodology, University of Murcia, Espinardo Campus, Spain
  2. 2 Universidad de Murcia
    info

    Universidad de Murcia

    Murcia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03p3aeb86

  3. 3 Faculty of Rehabilitation Science, Universidad Andres Bello, Santiago, Chile
  4. 4 Department of Didactics of Musical, Plastic and Corporal Expression, University of Granada, Cartuja Campus, Spain
  5. 5 Department of Physical Activity, University of Murcia, Campus Mare Nostrum, Spain
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Revista:
Cuadernos de psicología del deporte

ISSN: 1578-8423,  1989-5879

Año de publicación: 2023

Título del ejemplar: CPD3(2023)

Volumen: 23

Número: 3

Páginas: 145-160

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.6018/CPD.548801 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGITUM editor

Otras publicaciones en: Cuadernos de psicología del deporte

Resumen

Se deben considerar múltiples variables cuando se habla de rendimiento deportivo. Entre ellas, la literatura establece la importancia de la psicología y las técnicas indicadoras de la experiencia adquirida en la disciplina. Este estudio pretende establecer la relación entre determinados constructos que definen el perfil psicológico del deportista con indicadores de habilidad en paracaidismo militar. Para ello, se encuestó a 42 saltadores de 40,86 años (±7,35) pertenecientes al ejército español y a la guardia civil durante la celebración del Campeonato Nacional Militar de paracaidismo que se celebra anualmente, para conocer su nivel de optimismo, resiliencia, bienestar psicológico y burnout. Se concluye que los años de experiencia en paracaidismo y el número de saltos, como indicadores de habilidad, deben ser tomados en cuenta con un mayor nivel de concreción y especificidad, ya que ciertas variables psicológicas pueden aumentar o disminuir dependiendo de ellas. Conviene estudiar cada caso en particular para comprender qué puede ocurrir en el estado del paracaidista y desarrollar estrategias para optimizar el rendimiento deportivo.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet