Befriending the otherCommunity and male camaraderie in irvine welsh’s trainspotting

  1. Rivera Izquierdo, Ángela 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Granada
    info

    Universidad de Granada

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04njjy449

Revista:
ES Review. Spanish Journal of English Studies

ISSN: 2531-1654,  2531-1646

Año de publicación: 2017

Número: 38

Páginas: 89-112

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.24197/ERSJES.38.2017.89-112 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Otras publicaciones en: ES Review. Spanish Journal of English Studies

Resumen

Situada en la Escocia posthatcheriana, los críticos suelen coincidir en que Trainspotting (1993) de Irvine Welsh representa el surgimiento de un individualismo creciente y la desintegración de las comunidades obreras en el Reino Unido. Esta teoría se basa en la falta de sentimiento fraternal en el grupo y en el miedo de los personajes a intimar, rasgos que se consideran propiamente individualistas. Sin embargo, este estudio considera a  los ‘trainspotters’ de Welsh no como individuos aislados, sino como miembros de un tipo alternativo de comunidad, tal y como propone la filosofía posfenomenológica continental. Adoptando el punto de vista de los Estudios de Masculinidades, este trabajo demuestra que el distanciamiento emocional de los personajes es característico de la interacción homosocial entre los hombres que tratan de seguir patrones idealizados de masculinidad y que, por tanto, dicho distanciamiento no puede atribuirse únicamente a su supuesto carácter individualista. Por el contrario, el tipo de amistad masculina que Welsh describe puede considerarse un ejemplo paradigmático de la idea de comunidad inoperante propuesta por Jean-Luc Nancy, caracterizada por la trascendencia y la exposición a la alteridad.

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Fuente de los datos: Dialnet