Etiología microbiana y sensibilidad a los antibióticos de las infecciones urinarias en pacientes de la Unidad de Rehabilitación de un hospital regional

  1. Gutiérrez Soto, Miguel
  2. Salinas Asensio, M.
  3. Ferré Fernández, C.
  4. Navarro Marí, José María
  5. Gutiérrez Fernández, José
Revue:
Actualidad médica

ISSN: 0365-7965

Année de publication: 2013

Tomo: 98

Número: 790

Pages: 131-135

Type: Article

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D'autres publications dans: Actualidad médica

Résumé

Objectives: Knowing the results of microbiological tests of urine samples of patients from the Rehabilitation Unit of a regional hospital, including local data of antibiotic susceptibility. Material and methods: We analyzed the database of the Microbiology Laboratory of the Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves with microbiological studies conducted urine samples during 2012. We investigated the etiology and antimicrobial susceptibility of uropathogens frequently present in 143 urine samples. The 9066 survey results voiding urine mean in Primary Care study subjects were used as controls. Results: The 50% of neurological patients had positive urine cultures, versus 23% of controls. E. coli was the most frequently isolated organism group neurological patients, as in the controls. Resistance studies in E. coli showed high rates of resistance to ampicillin, cotrimoxazole, ciprofloxacin and amoxicillin with clavulanic acid. Conclusions: E. coli is the most frequently isolated microorganism in both groups of patients studied. The antibiotic resistance of microorganisms from the two groups have different patterns, being globally less to fosfomycin.

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