Influence of music on teaching-learning process in medical students

  1. Piñeros Ricardo, Luis Gabriel 1
  2. Botero-Rosas, Daniel 2
  3. Herrera Acosta, Moisés 3
  4. Fernández Cruz, Manuel 4
  1. 1 Fundación Universitaria Juan N. Corpas
    info

    Fundación Universitaria Juan N. Corpas

    Bogotá, Colombia

    ROR https://ror.org/04yk0nx57

  2. 2 Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
    info

    Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro

    Río de Janeiro, Brasil

    ROR https://ror.org/03490as77

  3. 3 Universidad de La Sabana
    info

    Universidad de La Sabana

    Chía, Colombia

    ROR https://ror.org/02sqgkj21

  4. 4 Universidad de Nariño
    info

    Universidad de Nariño

    Pasto, Colombia

    ROR https://ror.org/050bg0846

Revista:
JETT

ISSN: 1989-9572

Año de publicación: 2016

Volumen: 7

Número: 1

Páginas: 62-77

Tipo: Artículo

Otras publicaciones en: JETT

Resumen

With this research we evaluated the effect that listening to different musical intervals has on the brain waves of people and the improvement of their willingness and ability to learn, measured in terms of increased academic achievements. The benefits of this treatment will be assessed by performing a comparison between the traditional method of studying a complex subject of the degree in Medicine and the pedagogical method mediated by music developed on purpose for the experiment. The first stage is the search and identification of musical intervals that cause brain changes that facilitate learning. For this purpose, we used electroencephalographic measuring instruments to a group of 50 medical students. In a second stage, we outlined these musical intervals and composed several pieces of music, which lyrics were based on the content of a subject that has traditionally shown poor results in previous evaluations, in this case in the area of Immunology. Subsequently, the evaluation results for both groups were analyzed and compared. We found out that there were significant differences between the group that studied with music and lyrics, when comparing it to the group that did not receive any musical intervention (p<0.001), in terms of academic achievement. These results let us propose and structure a technically developed teaching method mediated by music, that uses music for education, which when applied to different areas of knowledge, especially those characterized by hard learning, will become an aid to teachers and students.

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