La terapia de desbridamiento larval en heridas crónicasuna revisión de revisiones
- Andrés Redondo Tébar 1
- Salvador Postigo Mota 2
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1
Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha
info
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2
Universidad de Extremadura
info
ISSN: 0210-5020
Datum der Publikation: 2022
Titel der Ausgabe: Heridas y otras lesiones cutáneas
Ausgabe: 45
Nummer: 2
Seiten: 42-57
Art: Artikel
Andere Publikationen in: Revista ROL de enfermería
Zusammenfassung
Chronic wounds are a worldwide health problem which affects between 1-2% of the population with potential negative implications for the patient and may even lead to limb amputation as well as death. Tissue management is the first step in preparing the wound bed, debriding devitalised tissue, reducing the risk of infection, controlling exudate, and stimulating the growth of granulation tissue, which together contribute to wound healing. Among the different types of debridement, we find the maggot debridement therapy (MDT) which has been used with varying priority since ancient times. Nowadays, MDT has received renewed interest due to its benefits in the treatment of chronic wounds, which are mainly: rapid and effective debridement, infection and biofilm control, and wound healing. The aim of the study was to provide information related to the use of larval therapy in chronic wounds, to report the current evidence on the application of the treatment and to be able, in this way, to introduce larval therapy from a historical, theoretical, and practical perspective.
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