Asociación entre el peso de mochilas escolares con el modo de desplazamiento al colegio y dolor musculoesquelético

  1. Ávila-García, Manuel 1
  2. Solís-Urra, Patricio 1
  3. Huertas-Delgado, Francisco Javier 1
  4. Tercedor, Pablo 1
  5. Villa-González, Emilio 1
  1. 1 Universidad de Granada, Granada, España.
Revista:
Sport TK: revista euroamericana de ciencias del deporte

ISSN: 2340-8812,  2254-4070

Año de publicación: 2022

Volumen: 0

Número: 11

Páginas: 49-62

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.6018/SPORTK.464011 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGITUM editor

Otras publicaciones en: Sport TK: revista euroamericana de ciencias del deporte

Resumen

The aims of this study were; 1- Analyze the mode of commuting of the school children to school, the weight and type of school bags they were carrying and musculoskeletal pain separately by sex. 2- Analyze the association between weights of school bags with mode of commuting to school. A total of 76 children (8.8 ± 0.3 years, 50% children) participated in the study. The Pediatric Pain questionnaire was used to determine the presence or absence of pain. The PACO questionnaire was used to know the mode of commuting to school. The results showed that the active commuting were higher in boys than girls (p =0.042). In addition, there was a significant association between meeting the school bags weight recommended and active commuting from school to home (OR =3.88, p =0.039). Meeting with the weight of the school bags recommended may favor the non-appearance of musculoskeletal pain and active commuting to school.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Adeyemi, A. J., Rohani, J. M., & Abdul Rani, M. R. (2014). Back pain arising from schoolbag usage among primary schoolchildren. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 44(4), 590-600. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ergon.2014.06.001
  • Al Shahry, F. S., Almahmoud, H. A., Alhujairy, R. I., & Aljohi, K. K. (2018). Effect of school bags on body mechanics among Saudi children. Bioscience Biotechnology Research Communications, 11(3), 402-408. https://doi.org/10.21786/bbrc/11.3/8
  • Aprile, I., Di Stasio, E., Vincenzi, M. T., Arezzo, M. F., De Santis, F., Mosca, R., Briani, C., Di Sipio, E., Germanotta, M., & Padua, L. (2016). The relationship between back pain and schoolbag use: A cross-sectional study of 5,318 Italian students. Spine Journal, 16(6), 748-755. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spinee.2016.01.214
  • Aranda-Balboa, M. J., Huertas-Delgado, F. J., Herrador-Colmenero, M., Cardon, G., & Chillón, P. (2020). Parental barriers to active transport to school: A systematic review. International Journal of Public Health, 65(1), 87-98. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00038-019-01313-1
  • Børrestad, L. A. B., Andersen, L. B., & Bere, E. (2011). Seasonal and socio-demographic determinants of school commuting. Preventive Medicine, 52(2), 133-135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2010.12.006
  • Brackley, H. M., & Stevenson, J. M. (2004). Are children’s backpack weight limits enough? A critical review of the relevant literature. Spine, 29(19), 2184-2190. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.brs.0000141183.20124.a9
  • Buliung, R. N., Mitra, R., & Faulkner, G. (2009). Active school transportation in the Greater Toronto Area, Canada: An exploration of trends in space and time (1986-2006). Preventive Medicine, 48(6), 507-512. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2009.03.001
  • Chillón, P., Martínez-Gómez, D., Ortega, F. B., Pérez-López, I. J., Díaz, L. E., Veses, A. M., Veiga, O. L., Marcos, A., & Delgado-Fernández, M. (2013). Six-year trend in active commuting to school in Spanish adolescents: The AVENA and AFINOS studies. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 20(4), 529-537. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12529-012-9267-9
  • Dianat, I., Sorkhi, N., Pourhossein, A., Alipour, A., & Asghari-Jafarabadi, M. (2014). Neck, shoulder and low back pain in secondary schoolchildren in relation to schoolbag carriage: Should the recommended weight limits be gender-specific? Applied Ergonomics, 45(3), 437-442. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apergo.2013.06.003
  • Dygrýn, J., Mitáš, J., Gába, A., Rubín, L., & Frömel, K. (2015). Changes in active commuting to school in Czech adolescents in different types of built environment across a 10-year period. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 12(10), 12988-12998. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph121012988
  • Grimmer, K., & Williams, M. (2000). Gender-age environmental associates of adolescent low back pain. Applied Ergonomics, 31(4), 343-360. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-6870(00)00002-8
  • Haselgrove, C., Straker, L., Smith, A., O’Sullivan, P., Perry, M., & Sloan, N. (2008). Perceived school bag load, duration of carriage, and method of transport to school are associated with spinal pain in adolescents: An observational study. Australian Journal of Physiotherapy, 54(3), 193-200. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0004-9514(08)70026-6
  • Huertas-delgado, F. J., Herrador-colmenero, M., & Villa-gonza, E. (2017). Parental perceptions of barriers to active commuting to school in Spanish children and adolescents. 27(3), 416-421. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckw249
  • Kovacs, F. M., Gestoso, M., Gil del Real, M. T., López, J., Mufraggi, N., & Ignacio Méndez, J. (2003). Risk factors for non-specific low back pain in schoolchildren and their parents: A population based study. Pain, 103(3), 259-268. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3959(02)00454-2
  • Lootens, C. C., & Rapoff, M. A. (2011). Measures of pediatric pain: 21-Numbered Circle Visual Analog Scale (VAS), E-Ouch Electronic Pain Diary, Oucher, Pain Behavior Observation Method, Pediatric Pain Assessment Tool (PPAT), and Pediatric Pain Questionnaire (PPQ). Arthritis Care and Research, 63(11), S253-S262. https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.20634
  • Mackenzie, W. G., Sampath, J. S., Kruse, R. W., & Sheir-Neiss, G. J. (2003). Backpacks in children. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 409, 78-84. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.blo.0000058884.03274.d9
  • Mandic, S., Keller, R., García Bengoechea, E., Moore, A., & Coppell, K. (2018). School Bag Weight as a Barrier to Active Transport to School among New Zealand Adolescents. Children, 5(10), 129. https://doi.org/10.3390/children5100129
  • Molina-García, J., Campos, S., García-Massó, X., Herrador-Colmenero, M., Gálvez-Fernández, P., Molina-Soberanes, D., Queralt, A., & Chillón, P. (2020). Different neighborhood walkability indexes for active commuting to school are necessary for urban and rural children and adolescents. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 17(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12966-020-01028-0
  • Moore, M. J., White, G. L., & Moore, D. L. (2007). Association of relative backpack weight with reported pain, pain sites, medical utilization, and lost school time in children and adolescents. Journal of School Health, 77(5), 232-239. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2007.00198.x
  • Mwaka, E. S., Munabi, I. G., Buwembo, W., Kukkiriza, J., & Ochieng, J. (2014). Musculoskeletal pain and school bag use: A cross-sectional study among Ugandan pupils. BMC Research Notes, 7(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1186/1756-0500-7-222
  • Oka, G. A., Ranade, A. S., & Kulkarni, A. A. (2019). Back pain and school bag weight-a study on Indian children and review of literature. Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics Part B, 28(4), 397-404. https://doi.org/10.1097/BPB.0000000000000602
  • Orantes-Gonzalez, E., & Heredia-Jimenez, J. (2017). Pulling a school trolley: A good kinematic option for children. Gait and Posture, 53, 61-66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2017.01.012
  • Orantes-Gonzalez, E., Heredia-Jimenez, J., & Beneck, G. J. (2017a). Children require less gait kinematic adaptations to pull a trolley than to carry a backpack. Gait and Posture, 52, 189-193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2016.11.041
  • Orantes-Gonzalez, E., Heredia-Jimenez, J., & Beneck, G. J. (2017b). Children require less gait kinematic adaptations to pull a trolley than to carry a backpack. Gait and Posture, 52, 189-193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2016.11.041
  • Poitras, V. J., Gray, C. E., Borghese, M. M., Carson, V., Chaput, J.-P., Janssen, I., Katzmarzyk, P. T., Pate, R. R., Connor Gorber, S., Kho, M. E., Sampson, M., & Tremblay, M. S. (2016). Systematic review of the relationships between objectively measured physical activity and health indicators in school-aged children and youth 1. Applied Physiology, Nutrition, and Metabolism, 41(6), S197-S239. https://doi.org/10.1139/apnm-2015-0663
  • Reimers, A. K., Marzi, I., Schmidt, S. C. E., Niessner, C., Oriwol, D., Worth, A., & Woll, A. (2020). Trends in active commuting to school from 2003 to 2017 among children and adolescents from Germany: The MoMo Study. European Journal of Public Health, 1-6. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaa141
  • Rodríguez-López, C., Villa-González, E., Pérez-López, I. J., Delgado-Fernández, M., Ruiz, J. R., & Chillón, P. (2013). Los factores familiares influyen en el desplazamiento activo al colegio de los niños españoles. Nutricion Hospitalaria, 28(3), 756-763. https://doi.org/10.3305/nh.2013.28.3.6399
  • Segura-Díaz, J. M., Rojas-Jiménez, Á., Barranco-Ruiz, Y., Murillo-Pardo, B., Saucedo-Araujo, R. G., Aranda-Balboa, M. J., ... & Chillón, P. (2020). Feasibility and Reliability of a Questionnaire to Assess the Mode, Frequency, Distance and Time of Commuting to and from School: the PACO Study. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(14), 5039.
  • Layuk, S., Martiana, T., & Bongakaraeng B. (2020). School bag weight and the occurrence of back pain among elementary school children. Journal of Public Health Research, 9(2).
  • Sirard, J. R., Riner, W. F., McIver, K. L., & Pate, R. R. (2005). Physical activity and active commuting to elementary school. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 37(12), 2062-2069. https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000179102.17183.6b
  • Tercedor, P., Villa-González, E., Ávila-García, M., Díaz-Piedra, C., Martínez-Baena, A., Soriano-Maldonado, A., Pérez-López, I. J., García-Rodríguez, I., Mandic, S., Palomares-Cuadros, J., Segura-Jiménez, V., & Huertas-Delgado, F. J. (2017). A school-based physical activity promotion intervention in children: Rationale and study protocol for the PREVIENE Project. BMC Public Health, 17(1), 748. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-017-4788-4
  • Villa-González, E., Barranco-Ruiz, Y., Evenson, K. R., & Chillón, P. (2018). Systematic review of interventions for promoting active school transport. Preventive Medicine, 111, 115-134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.02.010
  • Villa-González, E., Huertas-Delgado, F. J., Chillón, P., Ramírez-Vélez, R., & Barranco-Ruiz, Y. (2019). Associations between active commuting to school, sleep duration, and breakfast consumption in Ecuadorian young people. BMC public health, 19(1), 85-85. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-6434-9
Fuente de los datos: Dialnet