Motivación deportiva en la transición de Primaria a Secundaria

  1. Lamoneda-Prieto, Javier 1
  2. Huertas-Delgado, Francisco Javier 2
  1. 1 IES Seritum. Junta de Andalucía.
  2. 2 Centro de Magisterio "La Inmaculada". Universidad de Granada.
Revue:
Ágora para la educación física y el deporte

ISSN: 1578-2174

Année de publication: 2017

Volumen: 19

Número: 1

Pages: 88-101

Type: Article

DOI: 10.24197/AEFD.1.2017.88-101 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

D'autres publications dans: Ágora para la educación física y el deporte

Résumé

The purpose of this paper is to compare sport practice motivation of Primary and Secondary education students, and to analyze the differences in relation to gender, their favorite sport and the way its practice is organized (federated or not). 704 students from 6 centers in the province of Cadiz, Spain, participated in this study; they were 9 to 16 years old. Motivation was reported using the questionnaire Motivation of Physical Education. Differences in motivational dimensions were analyzed by U Mann-Whitney test. Primary school children showed a higher intrinsic motivation, identified regulation and external regulation –and a lower lack of motivation– than secondary students. Results indicate that gender, the kind of sport and the way it’s organized affect teenagers, whose motivational levels are lower than those obtained by Primary School children. In this context, it seems crucial to implement measures to maintain motivational levels in Secondary Education, focusing on girls, individual practitioners and non-federated sports.

Références bibliographiques

  • Citas Balaguer, I., Castillo, I., y Duda, J.L. (2007). Propiedades psicométricas de la Escala de Motivación Deportiva en deportistas españoles. Revista Mexicana de Psicología, 24, 197-207.
  • Carrasco, H., Chirosa, L.J., Martín, I. Cajas, B., y Reigal, R.E. (2015). Efectos de un programa extraescolar basado en juegos reducidos sobre la motivación y las necesidades psicológicas básicas en las clases de educación física. Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología del ejercicio y el deporte, 10(1), 23-31.
  • De Meester, F., Van Dyck, D., De Bourdeaudhuij, I., Deforche, B., y Cardon, G. (2014). Changes in physical activity during the transition from primary to secondary school in Belgian children: what is the role of the school environment? BMC Public Health, 14(1), 261-276. Doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-261.
  • Dumith, S.C., Gigante, D.P., Domingues, MR, y Kohl H.W. (2011). Physical activity change during adolescence: a systematic review and a pooled analysis. International Journal of Epidemiologic, Public Medicine, 40(3), 685-698. Doi: 10.1093/ije/ dyq272
  • Egli, T., Bland, H.W., Melton, B.F., y Czech, D.R. (2011). Influence of age, sex, and race on college students’ exercise motivation of physical activity. Journal of American College Health, 59, 399–406.
  • Gao, Z., y Xiang, P. (2008). College students’ motivation toward weight training: An application of expectancy-value model. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 27, 399-415
  • Granero, A., Baena, A., Pérez, F.J., Ortiz, M.M., y Bracho, C. (2012). Analysis of motivational profiles of satisfaction and importance of physical education in high school adolescents. Journal of Sports Science and Medicine, 11, 614-623.
  • Hanrahan, S.J., y Biddle, S.J.H. (2002). Measurement of achievement orientations: Psychometric measures, gender, and sport differences. European Journal of Sport Science, 2(5), 1-12.
  • Isona, M., Navia, C., y Felpeto, M. (2013). La transición de la educación primaria a la educación secundaria: sugerencias para padres. Innovación educativa, 23, 161-177.
  • Kim, M.S., Cardinal, B., y Yun, J. (2015). Enhancing Student Motivation in College and University Physical Activity Courses Using Instructional Alignment Practices. JOPERD: The Journal of Physical Education, Recreation y Dance, 86(9), 33-36.
  • Lauderdale, M.E., Yli-Piipari, S., Irwin, C.C, y Layne, T.E. (2015). Gender Differences Regarding Motivation for Physical Activity Among College Students: A Self-determination approach. The Physical Educator, 72(5), 153-172.
  • Martínez, R.A., y Álvarez, L. (2005). Fracaso y abandono escolar en Educación Secundaria Obligatoria: implicación de la familia y los centros escolares. Aula Abierta, 85, 127-146.
  • Moreno, J.A., Cervelló, E., González, D. (2007). Analizando la motivación en el deporte: un estudio a través de la teoría de la autodeterminación. Apuntes de Psicología, 25(1), 35-51.
  • Moreno, J. A., González-Cutre, D., Martínez, C., Alonso, N., y López, M. (2008). Propiedades psicométricas de la Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale (PACES) en el contexto español. Estudios de Psicología, 29(2), 173-180.
  • Nigg, C., y Amarto, K. (2015). The influence of health behaviors during childhood on adolescent health behaviors, health indicators, and academic outcomes among participants from Hawaii. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 22(4), 452-460.
  • Ntoumanis, N., Barkoukis, V., y Thøgersen-Ntoumani, C. (2009). Developmental trajectories of motivation in physical education: Course, demographic differences, and antecedents. Journal of Educational Psychology, 101, 717-728.
  • Ntovolis, Y., Barkoukis, V., Michelinakis, E., y Tsorbatzoudis, H. (2015). An application of the Trans-Contextual Model of Motivation in Elementary School Physical Education. Pedagogy - Elementary Physical Education, 72(5), 123–141.
  • Núñez, J. L., Martín-Albo, J., Navarro, J. G. y González, V. M. (2006). Preliminary validation of a Spanish versión of the Sport Motivation Scale. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 102, 919-930.
  • Pulido, J.J., Sánchez, D., González, I., Amado, D., Montero, C., y García, T. (2015). Adaptación y validación de un cuestionario para valorar la motivación en el contexto deportivo. Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte, 15(3), 17-26
  • Rutten, C., Boen, F., y Seghers, J. (2014). Changes in physical activity and sedentary behavior during the transition from elementary to secondary school. Journal of Physical Activity y Health, 49, 730-736. Doi: 10.1123/ jpah.2012-0465
  • Sánchez, D., Leo, F.M, Amado, D., González, I., y García, T. (2012). Desarrollo de un cuestionario para valorar la motivación en educación física. Revista Iberoamericana de Psicología del Ejercicio y Deporte, 7(2), 227-250.
  • Sánchez, D., Leo, F.M., Amado, D., Pulido, J.J. y García, T. (2015). Análisis de los perfiles motivacionales y su relación con los comportamientos adaptativos en las clases de educación física. Revista Latinoamericana de Psicología, 47, 156-166.
  • Xiang, P., y Lee, A. (2002). Achievement goals, perceived motivational climate, and students’ self- reported mastery behaviors. Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport, 73, 58-65.