¿Esta ecuación describe esta situación? Explorando el pensamiento algebraico de estudiantes de primaria

  1. López Centella, E. 1
  2. Slezáková, J. 2
  3. Jirotková, D. 2
  1. 1 Universidad de Granada
    info

    Universidad de Granada

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04njjy449

  2. 2 Charles University (República Checa)
Book:
Investigación en Educación Matemática XXIV
  1. Diago, P. D. (coord.)
  2. Yáñez, D. F. (coord.)
  3. González-Astudillo, M. T. (coord.)
  4. Carrillo, D. (coord.)

Publisher: Sociedad Española de Investigación en Educación Matemática, SEIEM

ISBN: 978-84-09-32184-1

Year of publication: 2021

Pages: 393-400

Congress: Sociedad Española de Investigación en Educación Matemática. Simposio (24. 2021. Valencia)

Type: Conference paper

Abstract

In this qualitative research we explore the conceptual and semantic understanding of basic linearequations of elementary school students recently introduced to solving equations. We analyse theindividual answers of 38 grade five students in a Czech public primary school to a paper-based taskconsisting in justifying whether the equation 5+2x=13 describes each one of 5 contextualizedsituations. Under a Grounded Theory approach, we provide a system of categories of the students’strategies. In particular, our findings show: (a) students’ abilities to internalize true mathematicalfacts on equations, (b) the variety, no systematization and adaptation of their strategies to eachsituation, (c) the dependency of the strategy on the way in which the situation is presented.