Uso de las estrategias de afrontamiento en la adolescenciaUn estudio preliminar de las diferencias de género

  1. Francisco Manuel Morales Rodríguez 1
  2. Juan Pedro Martínez-Ramón 2
  3. Catalda Corvasce 3
  4. Ana María Morales Rodríguez 4
  1. 1 Universidad de Granada
    info

    Universidad de Granada

    Granada, España

    ROR https://ror.org/04njjy449

  2. 2 Universidad de Murcia
    info

    Universidad de Murcia

    Murcia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03p3aeb86

  3. 3 Liceo Statale “Carlo Cafiero”
  4. 4 Universidad de Málaga
    info

    Universidad de Málaga

    Málaga, España

    ROR https://ror.org/036b2ww28

Revista:
Acción psicológica

ISSN: 1578-908X

Ano de publicación: 2023

Título do exemplar: Desafíos y estrategias de intervención en la adolescencia: un enfoque multidimensional

Volume: 20

Número: 1

Páxinas: 21-32

Tipo: Artigo

DOI: 10.5944/AP.20.1.39179 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso aberto editor

Outras publicacións en: Acción psicológica

Resumo

Coping strategies vary depending on the individual when facing potential stressors. This study focuses on the var-iability of coping strategies implemented by individuals in potentially stressful situations, with a particular em-phasis on how gender may influence the utilization of these strategies. An investigation was conducted to ex-amine the levels of use of various coping strategies among adolescents and explore potential gender-based discrepancies. To achieve this goal, the Children's Cop-ing Scale (CCS) was utilized to assess adolescent stu-dents in a specific region of Italy. Results indicated that the most adopted coping strategy was cognitive avoid-ance, followed by sharing the problem with others. Avoidance behaviors and keeping problems to oneself were also employed strategies, while active information seeking, and guidance were the least used. Findings from this study emphasize the importance of considering which coping strategies are adaptive when developing programs aimed at fostering proactivebehaviors during adolescence.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Babakr, Z., Mohamedamin, P. y Kakamad, K. (2019). Piaget’s Cognitive Developmental Theory: Critical Review. Education Quarterly Reviews, 2(3).517–524. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1993.02.03.84
  • Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The Ecology of Human Development: Experiments by Nature and Design. Harvard University Press.
  • Carver, C. S., Scheier, M. F. y Weintraub, J. K. (1989). Assessing coping strategies: A theoretically based approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56(2), 267–283. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.56.2.267
  • Castelao Legazpi, P. C., Rodríguez-Muñoz, M. F., Olivares, M. E., Soto Balbuena, C. e Izquierdo Méndez, N. (2021). Apoyo social percibido como factor protector de la ideación suicida en embarazadas [Perceived Social Support as a Protective Factor for Suicidal Ideation in Pregnant Women]. Acción Psicológica, 18(2), 77–88. https://doi.org/10.5944/ap.18.2.29517
  • Chima, C., Shalaby, R., Lawal, M. A., Vuong, W., Hrabok, M., Gusnowski, A., Surood, S., Greenshaw, A. J., Wells, K. y Agyapong, V. I. (2022). COVID-19 Pandemic: Influence of Gender Identity on Stress, Anxiety, and Depression Levels in Canada. Trauma Care, 2(1), 11–22. https://doi.org/10.3390/traumacare2010002
  • Compas, B. E., Jaser, S. S., Bettis, A. H., Watson, K. H., Gruhn, M. A., Dunbar, J. P., Williams, E. y Thigpen, J. C. (2017). Coping, Emotion Regulation, and Psychopathology in Childhood and Adolescence: A Meta-analysis and Narrative Review. Psychological Bulletin, 143(9), 939–991. https://doi.org/10.1037/bul0000110
  • Eagly, A. H. (2013). Sex Differences in Social Behavior: A Social-Role Interpretation. Psychology Press.
  • Erikson, E. H. (1968). Identity youth and crisis (No. 7). Norton.
  • Halim, M. L. D., Gutierrez, B. C., Bryant, D. N., Arredondo, M. y Takesako, K. (2020). Gender is what you look like: Emerging gender identities in young children and preoccupation with appearance. In Emerging Perspectives on Self and Identity (pp. 89–100). Routledge.
  • Inda-Caro, M., Torío-López, S. y Fernández-García, C.-M. (2022). Estudio psicométrico piloto de un instrumento para evaluar el funcionamiento familiar: corresponsabilidad y consenso [Pilot psychometric study to assess the family functioning: family co-responsibility and agreement]. Estudios Sobre Educación, 44, 9–33. https://doi.org/10.15581/004.44.001
  • Kuo, B. C. (2011). Culture’s Consequences on Coping: Theories, Evidence, and Dimensionalities. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 42(6), 1084–1100. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022110381126
  • Lazarus, R. S. y Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, Appraisal, and Coping. Springer.
  • León-Casas, I. y Rodríguez-Mora, A. (2022). Aplicación grupal del protocolo unificado para el tratamiento transdiagnóstico de los trastornos emocionales en una muestra universitaria [Group Application of UnifiedProtocol for the Transdiagnostic Treatment of Emotional Disorders In A University Sample]. Acción Psicológica, 19(2), 97–114. https://doi.org/10.5944/ap.19.2.37002
  • López-Martínez, O., García-Jiménez, E. y Cuesta-Sáez-de-Tejada, J.-D. (2022). El bienestar emocional de los docentes como factor determinante en los procesos de enseñanza/aprendizaje en el aula [Emotional Wellbeing in Teachers as a Determining Factor in the Teaching/Learning Process in the Classroom]. Estudios Sobre Educación, 44, 155–177. https://doi.org/10.15581/004.44.007
  • Martínez-Ramón, J. P., Méndez, I., de la Rocha, M. y Freixinos, M. Á. (2023). Percepción del disfrute de la vida en Educación Secundaria y en la universidad [Perception of Enjoyment of Life in Secondary Education and University]. In Educación y Sociedad: Pensamiento e innovación para la transformación social (pp. 2111–2118). Dykinson.
  • Martínez-Ramón, J. P., Morales-Rodríguez, F. M., Pérez-López, S., Méndez Mateo, I. y Ruiz-Esteban, C. (2023). Predicción de la resiliencia docente mediante redes neuronales artificiales: influencia del burnout y del estrés por COVID-19 [Predicting Teacher Resilience by Using Artificial Neural Networks: Influence of Burnout and Stress by COVID-19]. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 39(1), 100–111. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.515611
  • Morales-Rodríguez, F. M., Martínez-Ramón, J. P. y Corvasce, C. (2023). Scala di Coping per Bambini (EAN; traducción de la Escala de Afrontamiento para Niños -EAN- de Morales-Rodríguez et al., 2012). Material no publicado.
  • Morales-Rodríguez, F. M., Trianes Torres, M. V., Blanca Mena, M. J., Miranda Páez, J., Escobar Espejo, M. y Fernández Baena, F. J. (2012). Escala de afrontamiento en niños: propiedades psicométricas [Children’s Coping Scale: Psychometric Properties]. Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology, 28(2), 475–483. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.28.2.136221
  • Moreno-Lucas, J. L., Martínez-Ramón, J. P., Morales-Rodríguez, F. M., Ruiz-Esteban, C., Méndez, E. I. (2023). Stress, Burnout, and Resilience: Are Teachers at Risk? International Journal of Mental Health Promotion, 25(2), 207–222. https://doi.org/10.32604/ijmhp.2023.025901
  • Quílez-Orden, A., Prado-Abril, J., Ferreres-Galán, V., Torres-Alfosea, M. A., Santos-Goñi, M. A., Peris-Baquero, O. y Osma, J. (2022). Descripción del inventario multidimensional para los trastornos emocionales (MEDI) para la evaluación y diagnóstico dimensional [Description of the Multidimensional Emotional Disorders Inventory (MEDI) for Dimensional Evaluation and Diagnosis]. Acción Psicológica, 19(2), 15–32. https://doi.org/10.5944/ap.19.2.36992
  • Richardson, C. E., Magson, N. R., Fardouly, J., Oar, E. L., Forbes, M. K., Johnco, C. J. y Rapee, R. M. (2021). Longitudinal Associations between Coping Strategies and Psychopathology in Pre-adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 50, 1189–1204. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-020-01330-x
  • Rudolph, K. D. y Flynn, M. (2007). Childhood adversity and youth depression: Influence of gender and pubertal status. Development and Psychopathology, 19(2), 497–521. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579407070241
  • Sontag, L. M. y Graber, J. A. (2010). Coping with Perceived Peer Stress: Gender-Specific and Common Pathways to Symptoms of Psychopathology. Developmental Ppsychology, 46(6), 1605–1620. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0020617
  • Tamres, L. K., Janicki, D. y Helgeson, V. S. (2002). Sex differences in coping behavior: A Meta-analytic Review and an Examination of relative Coping. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 6(1), 2–30. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327957PSPR0601_1
  • Watson, R. J., Wheldon, C. W. y Puhl, R. M. (2020). Evidence of Diverse Identities in a Large National Sample of Sexual and Gender Minority Adolescents. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 30, 431–442. https://doi.org/10.1111/jora.12488
  • Zhang, X. y Li, C. (2023). Predictors of Adolescents’ Psychological Distress and Internet Addiction: the Role of Interpersonal Stress and School Burnout. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-023-02635-8